Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 176
"The Will-o'-the-Wisp may run about in the country and through the world, if it is not afraid of falling into the sea, or of being blown out by a heavy storm.
Who acts: Wisp, moon, heavy storm · What happens: run about, not be, fall, blow out · To what, where: country, sea
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wisp, moon, heavy storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 run | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Wisp | det |
| 3 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 Wisp | aux |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 Wisp | punct |
| 5 | o | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 10 Wisp | case |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Wisp | punct |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 Wisp | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Wisp | det |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 the | punct |
| 10 | Wisp | wisp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | nsubj |
| 11 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 run | aux |
| 12 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 12 run | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 country | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 country | det |
| 16 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 world | cc |
| 18 | through | through | ADP | _ | 20 world | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 world | det |
| 20 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 country | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 afraid | punct |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 afraid | mark |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 afraid | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 afraid | cop |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 afraid | advmod |
| 26 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 run | conj |
| 27 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 28 falling | mark |
| 28 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 afraid | advcl |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 sea | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sea | det |
| 31 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 falling | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 blown | punct |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 blown | cc |
| 34 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 36 blown | mark |
| 35 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 blown | aux:pass |
| 36 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 run | conj |
| 37 | out | out | ADP | _ | 36 blown | compound:prt |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 storm | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 storm | det |
| 40 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 storm | amod |
| 41 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 blown | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 run | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run about in a quote | may | the Wisp | the country and the world | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | not is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | moon | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall in a quote | gerund | moon not said here | into the sea result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into sea=Result | ||||
| 4 | blow out in a quote | gerund · passive | a heavy storm | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/176/