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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Wind, sentence 4

But the castle was obliged to be pulled down, and the stone was used again for the walls of a new mansion on another spot--the baronial residence of Borreby, which still stands near the coast.

Who acts: Borreby · What happens: oblige, pull down, use, stand · To what, where: castle, stone, coast

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Borreby), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passadvclcompound:prtpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctdetamodconjcasenmodpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETcastleNOUNwasAUXobligedVERBtoPARTbeAUXpulledVERBdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstoneNOUNwasAUXusedVERBagainADVforADPtheDETwallsNOUNofADPaDETnewADJmansionNOUNonADPanotherDETspotNOUN--PUNCTtheDETbaronialADJresidenceNOUNofADPBorrebyPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONstillADVstandsVERBnearADPtheDETcoastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 obligedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 castledet
3castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing5 obligednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 obligedaux:pass
5obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoPART_8 pulledmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 pulledaux:pass
8pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 obligedadvcl
9downdownADP_8 pulledcompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_15 usedpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 usedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 stonedet
13stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 usednsubj:pass
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 usedaux:pass
15useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 pulledconj
16againagainADV_15 usedadvmod
17forforADP_19 wallscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 wallsdet
19wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur15 usedobl
20ofofADP_23 mansioncase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 mansiondet
22newnewADJDegree=Pos23 mansionamod
23mansionmansionNOUNNumber=Sing19 wallsnmod
24ononADP_26 spotcase
25anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind26 spotdet
26spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing23 mansionnmod
27----PUNCT_30 residencepunct
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 residencedet
29baronialbaronialADJDegree=Pos30 residenceamod
30residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing23 mansionconj
31ofofADP_32 Borrebycase
32BorrebyBorrebyPROPNNumber=Sing30 residencenmod
33,,PUNCT_36 standspunct
34whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 standsnsubj
35stillstillADV_36 standsadvmod
36standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 Borrebyacl:relcl
37nearnearADP_39 coastcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 coastdet
39coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing36 standsobl
40..PUNCT_5 obligedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obligepast · passivethe castlevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2pull downto-infinitive · passivevn slide-11.2 «NP V»
3usepast · passivethe stoneagainfor the walls of a new mansion on another spot and the baronial residence of Borrebyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for wall=Eventuality
4standpresentBorrebythe coaststillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent near coast=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/212/4/