Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Wind, sentence 5
I knew them well, those noble lords and ladies, the successive generations that dwelt there; and now I'm going to tell you of Waldemar Daa and his daughters.
Who acts: I, successive generations · What happens: know, dwell, go, tell · To what, where: walls, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, successive generations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | obj |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lords | punct |
| 6 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 lords | det |
| 7 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 lords | amod |
| 8 | lords | lord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 knew | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ladies | cc |
| 10 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lords | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 generations | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 generations | det |
| 13 | successive | successive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 generations | amod |
| 14 | generations | generation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lords | conj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 dwelt | nsubj |
| 16 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 generations | acl:relcl |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 dwelt | advmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 going | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 going | cc |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 going | advmod |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 going | nsubj |
| 22 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 going | aux |
| 23 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 knew | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 tell | mark |
| 25 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 going | xcomp |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 tell | iobj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Waldemar | case |
| 28 | Waldemar | Waldemar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 tell | obl |
| 29 | Daa | Daa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Waldemar | flat |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 daughters | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 32 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 Waldemar | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | I | walls = wall | that noble lords and ladies and the successive generations obl; well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | dwell | past | the successive generations | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | present · progressive | I | now | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | I not said here | you | of Waldemar and castle's daughters | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/212/5/