Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Year, sentence 110

The hop, hanging in clusters, filled the air with sweet fragrance, and beneath the hazel-bushes, where the nuts hung in great bunches, rested a man and a woman--Summer and his grave consort.

Who acts: hop, nuts · What happens: hang, fill, rest · To what, where: clusters, air, great bunches, man, hazel bushes

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Year. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hop, nuts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hop	det
2	hop	hop	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filled	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 hanging	punct
4	hanging	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 hop	acl
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 clusters	case
6	clusters	cluster	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 hanging	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 hop	punct
8	filled	fill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 air	det
10	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filled	obj
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 fragrance	case
12	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 fragrance	amod
13	fragrance	fragrance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filled	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 rested	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 rested	cc
16	beneath	beneath	ADP	_	20 bushes	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 bushes	det
18	hazel	hazel	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 bushes	compound
19	-	-	PUNCT	_	18 hazel	punct
20	bushes	bush	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 rested	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 hung	punct
22	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	25 hung	advmod
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 nuts	det
24	nuts	nut	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 hung	nsubj
25	hung	hang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 bushes	conj
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 bunches	case
27	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 bunches	amod
28	bunches	bunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 hung	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 bushes	punct
30	rested	rest	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 filled	conj
31	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 man	det
32	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 rested	obj
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 woman	cc
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 woman	det
35	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 man	conj
36	--	--	PUNCT	_	37 Summer	punct
37	Summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 man	conj
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 consort	cc
39	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 consort	nmod:poss
40	grave	grave	ADJ	Degree=Pos	41 consort	amod
41	consort	consort	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 man	conj
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 filled	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hang	gerund	the hop not said here		clusters		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cluster=Location
2	fill	past	the hop	the air		with sweet fragrance	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent air=Patient with fragrance=Instrument
3	hang	past	the nuts		great bunches		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bunch=Location
4	rest	past	the hop not said here	a man and a woman and Summer and hop's grave consort	the hazel bushes		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent man=Theme beneath bush=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/214/110/