Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 2, sentence 46
The Dryad asked herself if these high-grown houses, which stood so close around her, would not remove and take other shapes, like the clouds in the sky, and draw aside, so that she might cast a glance into Paris, and over it.
Who acts: Dryad, crowd · What happens: ask, grow, stand, not remove, take, draw · To what, where: crowd, glance, grown houses, other shapes, Paris
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dryad, crowd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Dryad | det |
| 2 | Dryad | Dryad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 asked | obj |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 stood | mark |
| 6 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 houses | det |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grown | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 high | punct |
| 9 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 houses | amod |
| 10 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 stood | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stood | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 stood | nsubj |
| 13 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | advcl |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 close | advmod |
| 15 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 stood | xcomp |
| 16 | around | around | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 close | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 remove | punct |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 remove | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 remove | advmod |
| 21 | remove | remove | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 take | cc |
| 23 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 remove | conj |
| 24 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 shapes | amod |
| 25 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 take | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 clouds | punct |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 29 clouds | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 clouds | det |
| 29 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 shapes | appos |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 sky | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sky | det |
| 32 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 clouds | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 draw | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 draw | cc |
| 35 | draw | draw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 remove | conj |
| 36 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 35 draw | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 cast | punct |
| 38 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 42 cast | mark |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 so | fixed |
| 40 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 cast | nsubj |
| 41 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 cast | aux |
| 42 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 remove | conj |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 glance | det |
| 44 | glance | glance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 cast | obj |
| 45 | into | into | ADP | _ | 46 Paris | case |
| 46 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 cast | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 it | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 it | cc |
| 49 | over | over | ADP | _ | 50 it | case |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 asked | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the Dryad | crowd | glance | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent herself=Recipient | |||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | stand a condition, not said to happen | past | this grown houses | close property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not remove | would | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | take | infinitive | other shapes | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme | |||||
| 6 | draw | infinitive | aside property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | cast | might | crowd | a glance | Paris | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent glance=Material into paris=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/25/46/