Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 3, sentence 117
That means, as we fishes describe it, a kind of cuttle or ink-fish among men."
Who acts: That, we · What happens: mean, describe · To what, where: writer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 describe | punct |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 describe | mark |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 describe | nsubj |
| 6 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 we | appos |
| 7 | describe | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 describe | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kind | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 kind | det |
| 11 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 describe | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 cuttle | case |
| 13 | cuttle | cuttle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kind | nmod |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 fish | cc |
| 15 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fish | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 ink | punct |
| 17 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cuttle | conj |
| 18 | among | among | ADP | _ | 19 men | case |
| 19 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 describe | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | That | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | describe | present | we | writer | among men; a kind of cuttle or ink fish obl | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/117/