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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, An Old Story Told Anew, sentence 57

Now at the gate each suitor was provided with a number, and all were placed in rows immediately on their arrival, six in each row, and so closely packed together that they could not move their arms; and that was a prudent arrangement, for they would certainly have come to blows, had they been able, merely because one of them stood before the other.

Who acts: suitors, that, one · What happens: provide, place, pack, not move, be, come · To what, where: suitor, gate, all, rows, arms, prudent arrangement

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, An Old Story Told Anew. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (suitors, that, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetobldetnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseobladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctapposcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodadvmodconjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjcopdetamodoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodauxconjcaseoblpunctauxnsubjcopconjpunctadvmodmarknsubjcasenmodadvclcasedetoblpunctrootNowADVatADPtheDETgateNOUNeachDETsuitorNOUNwasAUXprovidedVERBwithADPaDETnumberNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETwereAUXplacedVERBinADProwsNOUNimmediatelyADVonADPtheirPRONarrivalNOUN,PUNCTsixNUMinADPeachDETrowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVcloselyADVpackedVERBtogetherADVthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTmoveVERBtheirPRONarmsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONwasAUXaDETprudentADJarrangementNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXcertainlyADVhaveAUXcomeVERBtoADPblowsNOUN,PUNCThadAUXtheyPRONbeenAUXableADJ,PUNCTmerelyADVbecauseSCONJoneNUMofADPthemPRONstoodVERBbeforeADPtheDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem8 providedadvmod
2atatADP_4 gatecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gatedet
4gategateNOUNNumber=Sing8 providedobl
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 suitordet
6suitorsuitorNOUNNumber=Sing8 providednsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 providedaux:pass
8providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9withwithADP_11 numbercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 numberdet
11numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 providedobl
12,,PUNCT_16 placedpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 placedcc
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 placednsubj:pass
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 placedaux:pass
16placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 providedconj
17ininADP_18 rowscase
18rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur16 placedobl
19immediatelyimmediatelyADV_16 placedadvmod
20ononADP_22 arrivalcase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 arrivalnmod:poss
22arrivalarrivalNOUNNumber=Sing16 placedobl
23,,PUNCT_24 sixpunct
24sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 arrivalappos
25ininADP_27 rowcase
26eacheachDETPronType=Tot27 rowdet
27rowrowNOUNNumber=Sing24 sixnmod
28,,PUNCT_32 packedpunct
29andandCCONJ_32 packedcc
30sosoADV_32 packedadvmod
31closelycloselyADV_32 packedadvmod
32packedpackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 placedconj
33togethertogetherADV_32 packedadvmod
34thatthatSCONJ_38 movemark
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 movensubj
36couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 moveaux
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 moveadvmod
38movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf32 packedadvcl
39theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 armsnmod:poss
40armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur38 moveobj
41;;PUNCT_47 arrangementpunct
42andandCCONJ_47 arrangementcc
43thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem47 arrangementnsubj
44wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 arrangementcop
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 arrangementdet
46prudentprudentADJDegree=Pos47 arrangementamod
47arrangementarrangementNOUNNumber=Sing8 providedobl
48,,PUNCT_54 comepunct
49forforSCONJ_54 comemark
50theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 comensubj
51wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin54 comeaux
52certainlycertainlyADV_54 comeadvmod
53havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf54 comeaux
54comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part47 arrangementconj
55totoADP_56 blowscase
56blowsblowNOUNNumber=Plur54 comeobl
57,,PUNCT_61 ablepunct
58hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin61 ableaux
59theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs61 ablensubj
60beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part61 ablecop
61ableableADJDegree=Pos47 arrangementconj
62,,PUNCT_63 merelypunct
63merelymerelyADV_61 ableadvmod
64becausebecauseSCONJ_68 stoodmark
65oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card68 stoodnsubj
66ofofADP_67 themcase
67themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs65 onenmod
68stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 providedadvcl
69beforebeforeADP_71 othercase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 otherdet
71otherotherADJDegree=Pos68 stoodobl
72..PUNCT_8 providedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepast · passiveeach suitorthe gatenowwith a numbervn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with number=Theme
2placepast · passiveallrowson suitors's arrival; immediately propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on arrival=Destination
3packparticipleclosely, together propertyvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
4not movecouldsuitors = suitorsuitors's armsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
5is apastthata prudent arrangementtree rules
6comewould · perfectsuitors = suitorblowscertainly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to blow=Initial_Location
7ispast · perfectsuitors = suitorable, merely propertytree rules
8standpastone of suitorsthe othervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before other=Location
9arrivesuitors = suitornom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/28/57/