Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, An Old Story Told Anew, sentence 58
All the inhabitants of the country round about stood in great crowds around the castle, almost under the very windows, to see the Princess receive the suitors; and as each stepped into the hall, his power of speech seemed to desert him, like the light of a candle that is blown out.
Who acts: inhabitants, Princess, stepped hall · What happens: stand, see, receive, step, seem, desert · To what, where: great crowds, Princess, suitors, other, light, candle
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, An Old Story Told Anew. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inhabitants, Princess, stepped hall), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 inhabitants | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 inhabitants | det |
| 3 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 country | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 country | det |
| 6 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 inhabitants | nmod |
| 7 | round | round | ADP | _ | 9 stood | mark |
| 8 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 stood | advmod |
| 9 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 crowds | case |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 crowds | amod |
| 12 | crowds | crowd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stood | obl |
| 13 | around | around | ADP | _ | 15 castle | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 castle | det |
| 15 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stood | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 windows | punct |
| 17 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 windows | advmod |
| 18 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 windows | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 windows | det |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 windows | advmod |
| 21 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stood | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 see | punct |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 24 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 stood | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Princess | det |
| 26 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 see | obj |
| 27 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 see | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 suitors | det |
| 29 | suitors | suitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 receive | obj |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 seemed | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 seemed | cc |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 37 hall | mark |
| 33 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 hall | nsubj |
| 34 | stepped | step | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 hall | amod |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 hall | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 hall | det |
| 37 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 seemed | nsubj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 power | punct |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 power | nmod:poss |
| 40 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 hall | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 speech | case |
| 42 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 power | nmod |
| 43 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stood | conj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 desert | mark |
| 45 | desert | desert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 seemed | xcomp |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 desert | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 light | punct |
| 48 | like | like | ADP | _ | 50 light | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 light | det |
| 50 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 desert | obl |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 candle | case |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 candle | det |
| 53 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 light | nmod |
| 54 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 56 blown | nsubj:pass |
| 55 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 blown | aux:pass |
| 56 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 50 light | acl:relcl |
| 57 | out | out | ADP | _ | 56 blown | compound:prt |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | all inhabitants of the country | great crowds | around the castle; under the windows; about property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in crowd=Location | |||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | all inhabitants of the country not said here | the Princess | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | receive | infinitive | the Princess not said here | the suitors | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suitor=Theme | ||||
| 4 | step | participle | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | seem | past | the stepped hall and other's power of speech | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | desert | to-infinitive | the stepped hall and other's power of speech not said here | other | like the light of a candle | vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme he=Source | |||
| 7 | blow out | present · passive | the light of a candle | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 8 | light | a candle | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/28/58/