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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elf of the Rose, sentence 9

It became very cold, the dew fell, and the wind blew; so he thought the best thing he could do would be to return home.

Who acts: sun, dew, wind, best thing · What happens: become, fall, blow, think, do, be · To what, where: best thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elf of the Rose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, dew, wind, best thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctdetnsubjparataxispunctccdetnsubjconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetamodnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclauxcopmarkccompadvmodpunctrootItPRONbecameVERBveryADVcoldADJ,PUNCTtheDETdewNOUNfellVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwindNOUNblewVERB;PUNCTsoADVhePRONthoughtVERBtheDETbestADJthingNOUNhePRONcouldAUXdoVERBwouldAUXbeAUXtoPARTreturnVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 coldadvmod
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos2 becamexcomp
5,,PUNCT_8 fellpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dewdet
7dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing8 fellnsubj
8fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameparataxis
9,,PUNCT_13 blewpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 blewcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 winddet
12windwindNOUNNumber=Sing13 blewnsubj
13blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 fellconj
14;;PUNCT_17 thoughtpunct
15sosoADV_17 thoughtadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 thoughtnsubj
17thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 thingdet
19bestgoodADJDegree=Sup20 thingamod
20thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing27 returnnsubj
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 donsubj
22couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 doaux
23dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf20 thingacl:relcl
24wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 returnaux
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 returncop
26totoPART_27 returnmark
27returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf17 thoughtccomp
28homehomeADV_27 returnadvmod
29..PUNCT_2 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastsuncold propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2fallpastthe dewvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3blowpastthe windvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
4think speech: otherpastwindvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5docouldwindthe best thing not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
6iswouldthe best thinghome, return propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/30/9/