Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Fir Tree, sentence 140
Then it was carried down stairs and taken into the courtyard so quickly, that it forgot to think of itself, and could only look about, there was so much to be seen.
Who acts: life · What happens: carry down, take, forget, not think, look, be · To what, where: life, courtyard
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 carried | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 carried | aux:pass |
| 4 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 carried | compound:prt |
| 6 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 carried | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 taken | cc |
| 8 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 carried | conj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 courtyard | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 courtyard | det |
| 11 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 taken | obl |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 quickly | advmod |
| 13 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 8 taken | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 forgot | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 forgot | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 forgot | nsubj |
| 17 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 carried | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 think | mark |
| 19 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 forgot | xcomp |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 itself | case |
| 21 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 think | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 look | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 look | cc |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 look | aux |
| 25 | only | only | ADV | _ | 26 look | advmod |
| 26 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 forgot | parataxis |
| 27 | about | about | ADV | _ | 26 look | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 was | punct |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 30 was | expl |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 much | cop |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 much | advmod |
| 32 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 look | conj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 seen | mark |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 seen | aux:pass |
| 35 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 much | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry down | past · passive | life | then | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary stair=Value | ||||
| 2 | take | participle | the courtyard | quickly property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into courtyard=Destination | ||||
| 3 | forget | past | life | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not think speech: other | to-infinitive | life not said here | of life | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | look | could | about property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | is | past | much property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | see | to-infinitive · passive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/33/140/