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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Flax, sentence 69

People said it could not be sold at the shop, to wrap up butter and sugar, because it had been written upon.

Who acts: People · What happens: say, not sell, wrap up, write · To what, where: hearth, shop, butter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Flax. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passccompcasedetoblpunctmarkparataxiscompound:prtobjccconjpunctmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvcloblpunctrootPeopleNOUNsaidVERBitPRONcouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXsoldVERBatADPtheDETshopNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTwrapVERBupADPbutterNOUNandCCONJsugarNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONhadAUXbeenAUXwrittenVERBuponADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 soldnsubj:pass
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 soldaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 soldadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 soldaux:pass
7soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidccomp
8atatADP_10 shopcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 shopdet
10shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing7 soldobl
11,,PUNCT_13 wrappunct
12totoPART_13 wrapmark
13wrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
14upupADP_13 wrapcompound:prt
15butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing13 wrapobj
16andandCCONJ_17 sugarcc
17sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing15 butterconj
18,,PUNCT_23 writtenpunct
19becausebecauseSCONJ_23 writtenmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 writtennsubj:pass
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 writtenaux
22beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 writtenaux:pass
23writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 wrapadvcl
24uponuponADP_23 writtenobl
25..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastPeoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not sellcould · passivehearththe shopvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: subject=Theme at shop=Asset
3wrap upto-infinitivebutter and sugarvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent butter=Theme
4writepast · perfect · passivehearthvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/34/69/