Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 12
She would hold my head between her hands, and sing the songs she never sang at other times, for the Turks, our masters, would not allow it.
Who acts: mother · What happens: hold, sing, not sing, not allow · To what, where: head, hands, songs
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hold | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 hold | aux |
| 3 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hold | obj |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 8 hands | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sing | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sing | cc |
| 11 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hold | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 songs | det |
| 13 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sing | obj |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 sang | nsubj |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 sang | advmod |
| 16 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 songs | acl:relcl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 times | case |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 times | amod |
| 19 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 sang | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Turks | punct |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 Turks | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Turks | det |
| 23 | Turks | Turk | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 songs | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 masters | punct |
| 25 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 masters | nmod:poss |
| 26 | masters | master | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 Turks | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 allow | punct |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 allow | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 allow | advmod |
| 30 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hold | conj |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 allow | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | would | mother | my head | mother's hands | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent head=Theme between hand=Location | |||
| 2 | sing speech: express | infinitive | mother not said here | the songs | for the Turks and our masters | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent song=Theme for turk=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | not sing speech: express | past | mother | the songs not said here | time | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme | |||
| 4 | not allow | would | mother not said here | head | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/12/