Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 40
They only came to see our mountain, to ascend Parnassus amid the snow and clouds, and to look at the strange black rocks which raised their steep sides near our hut.
Who acts: Franks, strange black rocks · What happens: come, see, ascend, look, raise · To what, where: mountain, Parnassus amid, steep sides, hut
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Franks, strange black rocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 see | mark |
| 5 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | xcomp |
| 6 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mountain | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 see | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ascend | punct |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 ascend | mark |
| 10 | ascend | ascend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 see | conj |
| 11 | Parnassus | Parnassus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 amid | compound |
| 12 | amid | amid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ascend | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 snow | det |
| 14 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ascend | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 clouds | cc |
| 16 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 snow | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 look | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 look | cc |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 look | mark |
| 20 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | conj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 rocks | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 rocks | det |
| 23 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 rocks | amod |
| 24 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 rocks | amod |
| 25 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 look | obl |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 raised | nsubj |
| 27 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 rocks | acl:relcl |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 sides | nmod:poss |
| 29 | steep | steep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 sides | amod |
| 30 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 raised | obj |
| 31 | near | near | ADP | _ | 33 hut | case |
| 32 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 hut | nmod:poss |
| 33 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 raised | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Franks = frank | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | Franks = frank not said here | our mountain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mountain=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | ascend | to-infinitive | Franks = frank not said here | Parnassus amid | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | look | to-infinitive | Franks = frank not said here | at the strange black rocks | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at rock=Theme | ||||
| 5 | raise | past | the strange black rocks | Franks's steep sides | our hut | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent side=Theme near hut=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/40/