Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Girl Who Trod on the Loaf, sentence 80
More powerful than the sunbeam that dissolves the man of snow which the children have raised, more quickly than the snowflake melts and becomes a drop of water on the warm lips of a child, was the stony form of Inge changed, and as a little bird she soared, with the speed of lightning, upward to the world of mortals.
Who acts: sunbeam, snowflake, Inge · What happens: dissolve, raise, melt, become, be, change · To what, where: man, children, drop, stony form, speed
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Girl Who Trod on the Loaf. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sunbeam, snowflake, Inge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | More | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 powerful | advmod |
| 2 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | than | than | ADP | _ | 5 sunbeam | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sunbeam | det |
| 5 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 powerful | obl |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 dissolves | nsubj |
| 7 | dissolves | dissolve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sunbeam | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dissolves | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 snow | case |
| 11 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 man | nmod |
| 12 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 14 children | det |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 children | det |
| 14 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 raised | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 raised | aux |
| 16 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 man | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 quickly | punct |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 quickly | advmod |
| 19 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 16 raised | advmod |
| 20 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 23 melts | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 snowflake | det |
| 22 | snowflake | snowflake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 melts | nsubj |
| 23 | melts | melt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 quickly | advcl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 becomes | cc |
| 25 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 melts | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 drop | det |
| 27 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 becomes | xcomp |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 water | case |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 drop | nmod |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 lips | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 lips | det |
| 32 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 lips | amod |
| 33 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 drop | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 child | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 child | det |
| 36 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lips | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 form | punct |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 form | cop |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 form | det |
| 40 | stony | stony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 form | amod |
| 41 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 powerful | parataxis |
| 42 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 44 changed | mark |
| 43 | Inge | Inge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 changed | nsubj |
| 44 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 form | advcl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 soared | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 soared | cc |
| 47 | as | as | ADP | _ | 50 bird | case |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 bird | det |
| 49 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 bird | amod |
| 50 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 soared | obl |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 soared | nsubj |
| 52 | soared | soar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 changed | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 speed | punct |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 speed | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 speed | det |
| 56 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 soared | obj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 lightning | case |
| 58 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 speed | nmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 world | punct |
| 60 | upward | upward | ADV | _ | 63 world | advmod |
| 61 | to | to | ADP | _ | 63 world | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 world | det |
| 63 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 speed | conj |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 65 mortals | case |
| 65 | mortals | mortal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 world | nmod |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 powerful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dissolve | present | the sunbeam | the man of snow | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient | ||||
| 2 | raise | present · perfect · passive | which children | quickly property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | melt | present | the snowflake | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | become | present | the snowflake not said here | a drop of water on the warm lips of a child | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | the stony form | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | change | past | Inge | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | soar | past | snowflake | the speed of lightning and the world of mortals | as a little bird | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent speed=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/37/80/