Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster, sentence 14
As soon as it was night, and the shop closed, and every one in bed except the student, the goblin stepped softly into the bedroom where the huckster's wife slept, and took away her tongue, which of course, she did not then want.
Who acts: butter, shop, one, wife · What happens: be, close, step, sleep, take away, not want · To what, where: bedroom, tongue
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butter, shop, one, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 night | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 night | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 night | cop |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 soon | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 closed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 closed | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 shop | det |
| 10 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 closed | nsubj |
| 11 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 soon | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 stepped | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 stepped | cc |
| 14 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 one | det |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stepped | nsubj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 bed | case |
| 17 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 one | nmod |
| 18 | except | except | ADP | _ | 20 student | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 student | det |
| 20 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 one | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 stepped | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 goblin | det |
| 23 | goblin | goblin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stepped | nsubj |
| 24 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 closed | parataxis |
| 25 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 24 stepped | advmod |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 bedroom | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bedroom | det |
| 28 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stepped | obl |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 slept | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 huckster | det |
| 31 | huckster | huckster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wife | nmod:poss |
| 32 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 31 huckster | case |
| 33 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 slept | nsubj |
| 34 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 bedroom | acl:relcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 took | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 took | cc |
| 37 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 stepped | conj |
| 38 | away | away | ADV | _ | 37 took | advmod |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 40 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 took | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 want | punct |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 want | obj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 42 which | advmod |
| 44 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 of | fixed |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 which | punct |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 want | nsubj |
| 47 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 want | aux |
| 48 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 50 want | advmod |
| 49 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 50 want | advmod |
| 50 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 tongue | acl:relcl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 closed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | butter | as night | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | close | participle | the shop | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | step | past | every one in bed except the student | the bedroom | softly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bedroom=Destination | |||
| 4 | sleep | past | the huckster's wife | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | take away | past | every one in bed except the student not said here | wife's tongue | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme | |||
| 6 | not want | past · do-support | shop | wife's tongue | then | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot which=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/38/14/