Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster, sentence 15
Whatever object in the room he placed his tongue upon immediately received voice and speech, and was able to express its thoughts and feelings as readily as the lady herself could do.
Who acts: object, wife, tongue · What happens: place, receive, be, express, do, think · To what, where: Whatever, thoughts, lady
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (object, wife, tongue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 placed | obj |
| 2 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 room | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 room | det |
| 5 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 object | nmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 placed | nsubj |
| 7 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 9 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | obj |
| 10 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 13 voice | case |
| 11 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 12 received | advmod |
| 12 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 voice | amod |
| 13 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 speech | cc |
| 15 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 voice | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 able | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 able | cc |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 able | cop |
| 19 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 placed | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 express | mark |
| 21 | express | express | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 able | xcomp |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 23 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 express | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 feelings | cc |
| 25 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 thoughts | conj |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 readily | advmod |
| 27 | readily | readily | ADV | _ | 21 express | advmod |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 lady | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 lady | det |
| 30 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 readily | obl |
| 31 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 33 do | nsubj |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 do | aux |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 lady | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | object in the room | Whatever | upon received voice and speech | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent whatever=Theme tongue=Destination | |||
| 2 | receive | participle | immediately property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | object in the room not said here | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | express | to-infinitive | object in the room not said here | tongue's thoughts and feelings | readily property | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thought=Theme | |||
| 5 | do | could | wife | the lady not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | think | tongue | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/38/15/