Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster, sentence 33
At last he sighed, "but the student has no jam!"
Who acts: man, student · What happens: sigh, have · To what, where: last, jam
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, student), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sighed | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sighed | nsubj |
| 4 | sighed | sigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sighed | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sighed | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 has | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 student | det |
| 9 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 has | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sighed | conj |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 jam | det |
| 12 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 has | obj |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 has | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sigh | past | man | last | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present | the student | no jam | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jam=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/38/33/