Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Golden Treasure, sentence 174
A golden treasure had been hidden in the heart and soul of the poor child, who had beaten the roll as a drummer--a roll of victory for those who had been ready to retreat.
Who acts: poor child · What happens: hide, beat, be, retreat, roll · To what, where: golden treasure, heart, roll, victory
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Golden Treasure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 treasure | det |
| 2 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 treasure | amod |
| 3 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hidden | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 hidden | aux:pass |
| 6 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 heart | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 heart | det |
| 9 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hidden | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 soul | cc |
| 11 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 heart | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 child | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 child | det |
| 14 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 child | amod |
| 15 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 soul | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 beaten | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 beaten | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 beaten | aux |
| 19 | beaten | beat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 child | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 roll | det |
| 21 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 beaten | obj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 drummer | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 drummer | det |
| 24 | drummer | drummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 roll | nmod |
| 25 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 27 roll | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 roll | det |
| 27 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 heart | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 victory | case |
| 29 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 roll | nmod |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 those | case |
| 31 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 27 roll | nmod |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 ready | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 ready | aux |
| 34 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 ready | cop |
| 35 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 those | acl:relcl |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 retreat | mark |
| 37 | retreat | retreat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 ready | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hidden | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past · perfect · passive | a golden treasure | the heart and soul of the poor child and a roll of victory for those | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in heart=Location | ||||
| 2 | beat | past · perfect | the poor child | the roll | as a drummer | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location roll=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | ready property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | retreat | to-infinitive | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 5 | roll | victory | for those | nom roll «event transitive»: of=patient for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/39/174/