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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Angel, sentence 22

Then he would say he had been out, yet he knew nothing of the green forest in its spring verdure, till a neighbor's son brought him a green bough from a beech-tree.

Who acts: boy, son · What happens: say, be out, know, bring · To what, where: nothing, green bough, boy, beech tree · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxnsubjauxccompcompound:prtpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:posscompoundnmodpunctmarkdetnmod:posscasensubjconjobjdetamodobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootThenADVhePRONwouldAUXsayVERBhePRONhadAUXbeenVERBoutADP,PUNCTyetCCONJhePRONknewVERBnothingPRONofADPtheDETgreenADJforestNOUNinADPitsPRONspringNOUNverdureNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJaDETneighborNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNbroughtVERBhimPRONaDETgreenADJboughNOUNfromADPaDETbeechNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 sayadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 beennsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 beenaux
7beenbeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 sayccomp
8outoutADP_7 beencompound:prt
9,,PUNCT_12 knewpunct
10yetyetCCONJ_12 knewcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 knewnsubj
12knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sayparataxis
13nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 knewobj
14ofofADP_17 forestcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 forestdet
16greengreenADJDegree=Pos17 forestamod
17forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing13 nothingnmod
18ininADP_21 verdurecase
19itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 verdurenmod:poss
20springspringNOUNNumber=Sing21 verdurecompound
21verdureverdureNOUNNumber=Sing17 forestnmod
22,,PUNCT_28 broughtpunct
23tilltillSCONJ_28 broughtmark
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 neighbordet
25neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing27 sonnmod:poss
26's'sPART_25 neighborcase
27sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing28 broughtnsubj
28broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 knewconj
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 broughtobj
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 boughdet
31greengreenADJDegree=Pos32 boughamod
32boughboughNOUNNumber=Sing28 broughtobj
33fromfromADP_37 treecase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 treedet
35beechbeechNOUNNumber=Sing37 treecompound
36--PUNCT_35 beechpunct
37treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing28 broughtobl
38..PUNCT_4 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertwouldboythenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2be outpast · perfectboyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3knowpastboynothingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus
4bringpasta neighbor's sona green boughboya beech treevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination bough=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/4/22/