Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation, sentence 111
"I flew beneath green palm-trees, and amidst the blooming almond-trees," sang the canary. "
Who acts: canary · What happens: fly, bloom, sing · To what, where: green palm trees · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (canary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 8 trees | case |
| 5 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 trees | amod |
| 6 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 trees | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 palm | punct |
| 8 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flew | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sang | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 sang | cc |
| 11 | amidst | amidst | ADP | _ | 16 trees | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 trees | det |
| 13 | blooming | bloom | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 trees | amod |
| 14 | almond | almond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 trees | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 almond | punct |
| 16 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sang | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 trees | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 trees | punct |
| 19 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 canary | det |
| 21 | canary | canary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sang | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly in a quote | past | the canary = canary | green palm trees | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent beneath tree=Location | ||||
| 2 | bloom in a quote | gerund | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | past | the canary | amidst the blooming almond trees | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/44/111/