Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Best Thing the Goloshes Did, sentence 52
"Travelling would be all very well," said the student of divinity to himself, "if we had no bodies, or if the body could rest while the soul if flying.
Who acts: Travelling, we, body · What happens: be, say, have, rest, fly · To what, where: student, Travelling, bodies, soul · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Best Thing the Goloshes Did. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Travelling, we, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Travelling | punct |
| 2 | Travelling | travelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 well | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 well | cop |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 well | advmod |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 well | advmod |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 Travelling | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Travelling | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Travelling | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 student | det |
| 12 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 divinity | case |
| 14 | divinity | divinity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 student | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 himself | case |
| 16 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 said | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 had | mark |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | parataxis |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 bodies | det |
| 23 | bodies | body | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 had | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 rest | punct |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 rest | cc |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 rest | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 body | det |
| 28 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rest | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 rest | aux |
| 30 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 had | conj |
| 31 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 33 soul | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 soul | det |
| 33 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rest | xcomp |
| 34 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 flying | mark |
| 35 | flying | fly | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 rest | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | would | Travelling not said here | all, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Travelling | the student of divinity | Travelling | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | we | no bodies | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient | ||||
| 4 | rest a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | could | the body | the soul | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fly a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | gerund | the body not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/45/52/