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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 153

She gathered herself up, and hastened to the churchyard; but black crosses and black ravens danced before her eyes, and she could not distinguish one from the other.

Who acts: Anne, black crosses · What happens: gather up, hasten, dance, not distinguish · To what, where: Anne, churchyard, eyes, one

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anne, black crosses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcompound:prtpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctccamodnsubjccamodconjparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONgatheredVERBherselfPRONupADP,PUNCTandCCONJhastenedVERBtoADPtheDETchurchyardNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJblackADJcrossesNOUNandCCONJblackADJravensNOUNdancedVERBbeforeADPherPRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONcouldAUXnotPARTdistinguishVERBoneNUMfromADPtheDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gatherednsubj
2gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 gatheredobj
4upupADP_2 gatheredcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_7 hastenedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 hastenedcc
7hastenedhastenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 gatheredconj
8totoADP_10 churchyardcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 churchyarddet
10churchyardchurchyardNOUNNumber=Sing7 hastenedobl
11;;PUNCT_18 dancedpunct
12butbutCCONJ_18 dancedcc
13blackblackADJDegree=Pos14 crossesamod
14crossescrossNOUNNumber=Plur18 dancednsubj
15andandCCONJ_17 ravenscc
16blackblackADJDegree=Pos17 ravensamod
17ravensravenNOUNNumber=Plur14 crossesconj
18danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gatheredparataxis
19beforebeforeADP_21 eyescase
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 eyesnmod:poss
21eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur18 dancedobl
22,,PUNCT_27 distinguishpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 distinguishcc
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 distinguishnsubj
25couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 distinguishaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 distinguishadvmod
27distinguishdistinguishVERBVerbForm=Inf18 dancedconj
28oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 distinguishobj
29fromfromADP_31 othercase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 otherdet
31otherotherADJDegree=Pos27 distinguishobl
32..PUNCT_2 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gather uppastAnneAnnevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
2hastenparticipleAnne not said herethe churchyardvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to churchyard=Destination
3dancepastblack crosses and black ravensAnne's eyesvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before eye=Location
4not distinguishcouldAnneonefrom the othervn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent one=Theme from other=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/5/153/