Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 81
But suddenly it seemed to her that there stood on the threshold a beautiful young form, as beautiful as the count's child, and this apparition said to her, "The world is passing away; hold fast to me, for you are my mother after all; you have an angel in heaven, hold me fast;" and the child-angel stretched out his hand and seized her.
Who acts: it, apparition, world, Anne · What happens: seem, stand, say, pass away, hold, be · To what, where: Anne, beautiful young form, threshold, apparition, angel, heaven · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, apparition, world, Anne), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 seemed | cc |
| 2 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 4 seemed | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seemed | nsubj |
| 4 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seemed | obl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 stood | mark |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 stood | advmod |
| 9 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | advcl |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 threshold | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 threshold | det |
| 12 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stood | obl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 form | det |
| 14 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 form | amod |
| 15 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 form | amod |
| 16 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stood | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 beautiful | punct |
| 18 | as | as | ADV | _ | 19 beautiful | advmod |
| 19 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 form | amod |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 child | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 count | det |
| 22 | count | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 child | nmod:poss |
| 23 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 22 count | case |
| 24 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 beautiful | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 said | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 said | cc |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 apparition | det |
| 28 | apparition | apparition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 said | nsubj |
| 29 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stood | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 her | case |
| 31 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 said | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 passing | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 passing | punct |
| 34 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 world | det |
| 35 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 passing | nsubj |
| 36 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 passing | aux |
| 37 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 said | advcl |
| 38 | away | away | ADV | _ | 37 passing | advmod |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 hold | punct |
| 40 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | parataxis |
| 41 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 40 hold | advmod |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 me | case |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 hold | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 mother | punct |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 mother | case |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 49 mother | nsubj |
| 47 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 mother | cop |
| 48 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 mother | nmod:poss |
| 49 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hold | obl |
| 50 | after | after | ADP | _ | 51 all | case |
| 51 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 mother | nmod |
| 52 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 54 have | punct |
| 53 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 54 have | nsubj |
| 54 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | parataxis |
| 55 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 angel | det |
| 56 | angel | angel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 have | obj |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 58 heaven | case |
| 58 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 angel | nmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 hold | punct |
| 60 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 54 have | parataxis |
| 61 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 60 hold | obj |
| 62 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 60 hold | advmod |
| 63 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 seemed | punct |
| 64 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 seemed | punct |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 stretched | cc |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 angel | det |
| 67 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 angel | compound |
| 68 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 67 child | punct |
| 69 | angel | angel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 70 stretched | nsubj:pass |
| 70 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 seemed | conj |
| 71 | out | out | ADP | _ | 70 stretched | compound:prt |
| 72 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 73 hand | nmod:poss |
| 73 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 70 stretched | obj |
| 74 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 75 seized | cc |
| 75 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 stretched | conj |
| 76 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 75 seized | obj |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | it | Anne | suddenly property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||
| 2 | stand | past | a beautiful young form | the threshold; there | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent form=Theme on threshold=Destination | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | this apparition | Anne | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | pass away in a quote | present · progressive | the world | away property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | hold in a quote | infinitive | this apparition = apparition | fast property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | Anne | after all | for my mother | tree rules | |||
| 7 | have in a quote | present | Anne | a angel | heaven | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent angel=Patient | |||
| 8 | hold in a quote | infinitive | this apparition = apparition | fast property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 9 | stretch out | participle · passive | the child angel | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Patient hand=Result | |||||
| 10 | seize | past | Anne | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/5/81/