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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, I. Little Rudy, sentence 17

His earnest look, and being also a very little boy, made him noticed by the strangers; so that he often sold the most, without knowing why.

Who acts: earnest look, boy · What happens: be, make, notice, sell, know · To what, where: little boy, boy

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, I. Little Rudy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earnest look, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjpunctcccopadvmoddetadvmodamodconjpunctobjxcompcasedetoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvmodparataxisdetadvmodpunctmarkadvcladvmodpunctrootHisPRONearnestADJlookNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeingAUXalsoADVaDETveryADVlittleADJboyNOUN,PUNCTmadeVERBhimPRONnoticedVERBbyADPtheDETstrangersNOUN;PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONoftenADVsoldVERBtheDETmostADV,PUNCTwithoutSCONJknowingVERBwhyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 looknmod:poss
2earnestearnADJDegree=Sup3 lookamod
3looklookNOUNNumber=Sing13 madensubj
4,,PUNCT_11 boypunct
5andandCCONJ_11 boycc
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 boycop
7alsoalsoADV_11 boyadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 boydet
9veryveryADV_10 littleadvmod
10littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 boyamod
11boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookconj
12,,PUNCT_3 lookpunct
13mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 madeobj
15noticednoticeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 madexcomp
16bybyADP_18 strangerscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 strangersdet
18strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur15 noticedobl
19;;PUNCT_24 soldpunct
20sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ24 soldmark
21thatthatSCONJ_20 sofixed
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 soldnsubj
23oftenoftenADV_24 soldadvmod
24soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 madeparataxis
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 mostdet
26mostmostADVDegree=Sup24 soldadvmod
27,,PUNCT_29 knowingpunct
28withoutwithoutSCONJ_29 knowingmark
29knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 soldadvcl
30whywhyADVPronType=Int29 knowingadvmod
31..PUNCT_13 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerundboy's earnest look and a little boy not said herea little boytree rules
2makepastboy's earnest look and a little boyboytree rules
3noticeparticipleboy not said hereby the strangersvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4sellpastboyoften propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
5knowgerundboy not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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