Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 164
Her sweet little mouth was never still a moment, and all that she said sounded in Rudy's ears as matters of the greatest importance, and at last he told her what he was longing to tell.
Who acts: sweet little mouth, arm, Rudy, greatest importance · What happens: not be, say, sound, tell, long, matter · To what, where: moment, ears, arm, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sweet little mouth, arm, Rudy, greatest importance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 2 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mouth | amod |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mouth | amod |
| 4 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 moment | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 moment | cop |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 moment | advmod |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 moment | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 moment | det |
| 9 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 said | det:predet |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 said | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 moment | parataxis |
| 16 | sounded | sound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 said | xcomp |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 ears | case |
| 18 | Rudy | Rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 ears | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 Rudy | case |
| 20 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 sounded | obl |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 matters | case |
| 22 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 sounded | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 importance | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 importance | det |
| 25 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 importance | amod |
| 26 | importance | importance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 matters | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 told | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 told | cc |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 last | case |
| 30 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 told | obl |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 told | nsubj |
| 32 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | conj |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 told | iobj |
| 34 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 37 longing | obj |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 longing | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 longing | aux |
| 37 | longing | long | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 told | ccomp |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 tell | mark |
| 39 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 longing | xcomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 moment | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | past | arm's sweet little mouth | a moment | still | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | arm | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sound | participle | arm not said here | Rudy's ears | as matters of the greatest importance | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ear=Location | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | Rudy | arm | last | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 5 | long | past · progressive | Rudy | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | Rudy not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | matter | the greatest importance | nom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/164/