Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 47
The air was filled with the perfume of the wild thyme and the blossoms of the lime-trees, and the green woods on the mountains seemed to be covered with a shining veil, blue as the sky.
Who acts: green woods · What happens: fill, seem, cover, shine, perfume · To what, where: air, wild thyme
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (green woods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 air | det |
| 2 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 filled | aux:pass |
| 4 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 perfume | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 perfume | det |
| 7 | perfume | perfume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 filled | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 thyme | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 thyme | det |
| 10 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 thyme | amod |
| 11 | thyme | thyme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 perfume | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 blossoms | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 blossoms | det |
| 14 | blossoms | blossom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thyme | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 trees | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 trees | det |
| 17 | lime | lime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 trees | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 lime | punct |
| 19 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 blossoms | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 seemed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 seemed | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 woods | det |
| 23 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 woods | amod |
| 24 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 seemed | nsubj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 mountains | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 mountains | det |
| 27 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 woods | nmod |
| 28 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 filled | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 covered | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 covered | aux:pass |
| 31 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 seemed | xcomp |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 veil | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 veil | det |
| 34 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 veil | amod |
| 35 | veil | veil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 covered | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 blue | punct |
| 37 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 veil | amod |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 40 sky | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 sky | det |
| 40 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 blue | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 filled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | past · passive | the air | with the perfume of the wild thyme and the blossoms of the lime trees | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with perfume=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | the green woods on the mountains | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | cover | to-infinitive · passive | the green woods on the mountains not said here | with a shining veil | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: with veil=Theme | ||||
| 4 | shine | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | perfume | the wild thyme and the blossoms of the lime trees | nom perfume «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/47/