Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 69
So he was obliged to go to the mill and make inquiries, and there he heard that the miller had gone on a journey to Interlachen, and taken Babette with him, to the great shooting festival, which began that morning, and would continue for eight days, and that people from all the German settlements would be there.
Who acts: Rudy, miller, great shooting festival, people · What happens: oblige, go, make, hear, take, begin · To what, where: Rudy, mill, inquiries, Interlachen, journey, Babette · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rudy, miller, great shooting festival, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 obliged | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 obliged | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 obliged | aux:pass |
| 4 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 go | mark |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 obliged | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 mill | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mill | det |
| 9 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 make | cc |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 go | conj |
| 12 | inquiries | inquiry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 make | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 heard | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 heard | cc |
| 15 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 heard | expl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 heard | nsubj |
| 17 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 obliged | parataxis |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 gone | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 miller | det |
| 20 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gone | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 gone | aux |
| 22 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 heard | ccomp |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 journey | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 journey | det |
| 25 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gone | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 Interlachen | case |
| 27 | Interlachen | Interlachen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 gone | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 taken | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 taken | cc |
| 30 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 heard | conj |
| 31 | Babette | Babette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 taken | obj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 him | case |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 taken | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 festival | punct |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 festival | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 festival | det |
| 37 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 festival | amod |
| 38 | shooting | shooting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 festival | compound |
| 39 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 taken | parataxis |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 began | punct |
| 41 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 began | nsubj |
| 42 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 festival | acl:relcl |
| 43 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 44 morning | det |
| 44 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 began | obl:unmarked |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 continue | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 continue | cc |
| 47 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 continue | aux |
| 48 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 heard | conj |
| 49 | for | for | ADP | _ | 51 days | case |
| 50 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 51 days | nummod |
| 51 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 continue | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 there | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 there | cc |
| 54 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 63 there | mark |
| 55 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 there | nsubj |
| 56 | from | from | ADP | _ | 60 settlements | case |
| 57 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 60 settlements | det:predet |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 settlements | det |
| 59 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 settlements | amod |
| 60 | settlements | settlement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 people | nmod |
| 61 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 63 there | aux |
| 62 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 63 there | cop |
| 63 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 obliged | conj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 obliged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oblige | past · passive | Rudy | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the mill | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mill=Initial_Location | |||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | inquiries | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset inquiry=Product | |||||
| 4 | hear | past | Rudy | there | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | go | past · perfect | the miller | Interlachen | a journey | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to interlachen=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | take | participle | Rudy not said here | Babette | with Rudy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument babette=Destination | |||
| 7 | begin | past | the great shooting festival | morning | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | continue | would | Rudy not said here | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is | would | people from all German settlements | there property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/69/