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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, VII. the Eagle's Nest, sentence 36

It seemed a most dangerous undertaking to ascend it, but Rudy knew how to climb; he had learnt that from the cat, and he had no fear.

Who acts: It, Rudy · What happens: seem, undertake, ascend, know, climb, learn · To what, where: nest, that, fear

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, VII. the Eagle's Nest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, Rudy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetadvmodxcompadvclmarkxcompobjpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodmarkxcomppunctnsubjauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootItPRONseemedVERBaDETmostADVdangerousADJundertakingVERBtoPARTascendVERBitPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJRudyPROPNknewVERBhowADVtoPARTclimbVERB;PUNCThePRONhadAUXlearntVERBthatPRONfromADPtheDETcatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhadVERBnoDETfearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 seemednsubj
2seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dangerousdet
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 dangerousadvmod
5dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos2 seemedxcomp
6undertakingundertakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 dangerousadvcl
7totoPART_8 ascendmark
8ascendascendVERBVerbForm=Inf6 undertakingxcomp
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 ascendobj
10,,PUNCT_13 knewpunct
11butbutCCONJ_13 knewcc
12RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing13 knewnsubj
13knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 seemedparataxis
14howhowADVPronType=Int16 climbadvmod
15totoPART_16 climbmark
16climbclimbVERBVerbForm=Inf13 knewxcomp
17;;PUNCT_20 learntpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 learntnsubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 learntaux
20learntlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 seemedconj
21thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 learntobj
22fromfromADP_24 catcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 catdet
24catcatNOUNNumber=Sing20 learntobl
25,,PUNCT_28 hadpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 hadcc
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 hadnsubj
28hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 seemedparataxis
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 feardet
30fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing28 hadobj
31..PUNCT_2 seemedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastItdangerous propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2undertakegerundvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3ascendto-infinitivenestvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory
4knowpastRudyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5climbto-infinitiveRudy not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6learnpast · perfectRudythatfrom the catvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent that=Topic from cat=Source
7havepastRudyno fearvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/58/36/