Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch, sentence 14
Some are all for pomp and parade, others have a great deal to do to maintain their own importance, while the rest might be spared without much loss to society.
Who acts: Some, others · What happens: be, have, do, maintain, spare · To what, where: great deal, own importance, rest
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 pomp | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 pomp | cop |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 pomp | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 pomp | case |
| 5 | pomp | pomp | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 parade | cc |
| 7 | parade | parade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pomp | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 pomp | parataxis |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 deal | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 deal | amod |
| 13 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 have | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 do | mark |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 deal | acl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 maintain | mark |
| 17 | maintain | maintain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 do | advcl |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 importance | nmod:poss |
| 19 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 importance | amod |
| 20 | importance | importance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 maintain | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 spared | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 27 spared | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 rest | det |
| 24 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 spared | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 spared | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 spared | aux:pass |
| 27 | spared | spare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 have | conj |
| 28 | without | without | ADP | _ | 30 loss | case |
| 29 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 loss | amod |
| 30 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 spared | obl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 society | case |
| 32 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 loss | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pomp | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Some | for pomp and parade; all property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | others | a great deal | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | others not said here | a great deal not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | maintain | to-infinitive | others not said here | others's own importance | vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent importance=Theme | ||||
| 5 | spare | might · passive | the rest | without much loss to society | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: subject=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/6/14/