Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch, sentence 33
The elder children broke off the flowers with long stems, bent the stalks one round the other, to form links, and made first a chain for the neck, then one to go across the shoulders, and hang down to the waist, and at last a wreath to wear round the head, so that they looked quite splendid in their garlands of green stems and golden flowers.
Who acts: elder children, children · What happens: break off, bend, form, make, go, hang down · To what, where: flowers, stalks, links, chain, shoulders, last wreath
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Conceited Apple-branch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder children, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 2 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 children | amod |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 broke | nsubj |
| 4 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 broke | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 flowers | det |
| 7 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 broke | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 stems | case |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stems | amod |
| 10 | stems | stem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 broke | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bent | punct |
| 12 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 broke | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 stalks | det |
| 14 | stalks | stalk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bent | obj |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 stalks | flat |
| 16 | round | round | ADP | _ | 18 other | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 other | det |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 one | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 form | punct |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 form | mark |
| 21 | form | form | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 bent | advcl |
| 22 | links | link | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 form | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 made | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 made | cc |
| 25 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 broke | conj |
| 26 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 25 made | advmod |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 chain | det |
| 28 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 made | obj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 neck | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 neck | det |
| 31 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 made | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 one | punct |
| 33 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 one | advmod |
| 34 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 broke | obl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 go | mark |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 one | acl |
| 37 | across | across | ADP | _ | 39 shoulders | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 shoulders | det |
| 39 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 go | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 hang | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 hang | cc |
| 42 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 36 go | parataxis |
| 43 | down | down | ADP | _ | 42 hang | compound:prt |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 waist | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 waist | det |
| 46 | waist | waist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 hang | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 wreath | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 wreath | cc |
| 49 | at | at | ADP | _ | 50 last | case |
| 50 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 wreath | amod |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 wreath | det |
| 52 | wreath | wreath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 hang | obl |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 wear | mark |
| 54 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 wreath | acl |
| 55 | round | round | ADP | _ | 57 head | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 head | det |
| 57 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 wear | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 looked | punct |
| 59 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 62 looked | mark |
| 60 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 59 so | fixed |
| 61 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 looked | nsubj |
| 62 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 hang | conj |
| 63 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 64 splendid | advmod |
| 64 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 looked | xcomp |
| 65 | in | in | ADP | _ | 67 garlands | case |
| 66 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 67 garlands | nmod:poss |
| 67 | garlands | garland | NOUN | Number=Plur | 64 splendid | obl |
| 68 | of | of | ADP | _ | 70 stems | case |
| 69 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 stems | amod |
| 70 | stems | stem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 garlands | nmod |
| 71 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 73 flowers | cc |
| 72 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 flowers | amod |
| 73 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 garlands | conj |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 broke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break off | past | the elder children | the flowers | with long stems; one obl | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent flower=Patient with stem=Instrument | |||
| 2 | bend | past | the elder children not said here | the stalks | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent stalk=Material | ||||
| 3 | form | to-infinitive | the elder children not said here | links | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location link=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | past | the elder children not said here | a chain | for the neck; first property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent chain=Product for neck=Asset | |||
| 5 | go | to-infinitive | the shoulders | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across shoulder=Initial_Location | |||||
| 6 | hang down | infinitive | a last wreath | to the waist | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | wear | to-infinitive | a last wreath not said here | round the head | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | look | past | children = child | splendid property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/6/33/