Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XIII. At the Mill, sentence 44
Outside, the Alps glowed in the evening sunset, the evening bells chimed, and the children of the sunbeam sang, "Whatever happens is best."
Who acts: Alps, children, Whatever · What happens: glow, chime, sing, happen, be · To what, where: evening · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XIII. At the Mill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alps, children, Whatever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Outside | outside | ADV | _ | 5 glowed | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Outside | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Alps | det |
| 4 | Alps | Alp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 glowed | nsubj |
| 5 | glowed | glow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sunset | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sunset | det |
| 8 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sunset | compound |
| 9 | sunset | sunset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 glowed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 chimed | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 evening | det |
| 12 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 chimed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | bells | bell | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 chimed | aux:pass |
| 14 | chimed | chime | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 glowed | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sang | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sang | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 children | det |
| 18 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sang | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 sunbeam | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sunbeam | det |
| 21 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 children | nmod |
| 22 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 glowed | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 happens | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 happens | punct |
| 25 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 happens | nsubj |
| 26 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 sang | ccomp |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 best | cop |
| 28 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 happens | parataxis |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 glowed | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 glowed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glow | past | the Alps | sunset | outside property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | |||
| 2 | chime | present · passive | the evening | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | past | the children of the sunbeam | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | happen in a quote | present | Whatever | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/64/44/