Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XV. the Conclusion, sentence 9
A white streak of foam followed in the wake of the boat, which, in a few minutes, carried them both to the little island, where they went on shore; but there was only just room enough for two to dance.
Who acts: white streak, oars · What happens: follow, carry, go, be, dance · To what, where: white streak, wake, oars, little island, shore, room
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XV. the Conclusion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (white streak, oars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 streak | det |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 streak | amod |
| 3 | streak | streak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 foam | case |
| 5 | foam | foam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 streak | nmod |
| 6 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 streak | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 wake | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wake | det |
| 9 | wake | wake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 followed | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 boat | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 boat | det |
| 12 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wake | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 minutes | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 minutes | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 minutes | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 minutes | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 minutes | det |
| 18 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 minutes | amod |
| 19 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 boat | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 streak | punct |
| 21 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 carried | obj |
| 23 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 them | appos |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 island | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 island | det |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 island | amod |
| 27 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 went | punct |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 went | advmod |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 went | nsubj |
| 31 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 island | acl:relcl |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 shore | case |
| 33 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 went | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 room | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 was | cc |
| 36 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 37 was | expl |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 room | cop |
| 38 | only | only | ADV | _ | 40 room | advmod |
| 39 | just | just | ADV | _ | 40 room | advmod |
| 40 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | conj |
| 41 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 40 room | advmod |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 two | case |
| 43 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 carried | obl |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 dance | mark |
| 45 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 carried | advcl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | participle | a white streak of foam not said here | the wake of the boat | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wake=Location | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | a white streak of foam | oars = oar | the little island | for two | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to island=Destination | ||
| 3 | go | past | oars = oar | shore | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on shore=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | a white streak of foam not said here | room | enough property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | dance | to-infinitive | a white streak of foam not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/66/9/