Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 125
"Good morning," said he to Little Claus; "you are come betimes to-day."
Who acts: Claus, Little · What happens: say, be · To what, where: Little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Claus, Little), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 morning | punct |
| 2 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 morning | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 morning | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Little | case |
| 9 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | obl |
| 10 | Claus | Claus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Little | flat |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 come | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 come | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 come | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 come | cop |
| 15 | come | come | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | parataxis |
| 16 | betimes | betimes | ADV | _ | 15 come | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 to | punct |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 come | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Claus | Little | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to little=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Little | day | betimes, come property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/125/