Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 23
The farmer's wife opened the door; but when she heard what he wanted, she told him to go away, as her husband would not allow her to admit strangers. "
Who acts: wife, farmer, husband · What happens: open, hear, want, tell, go away, not allow · To what, where: door, farmer, wife, strangers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, farmer, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 farmer | det |
| 2 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 farmer | case |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opened | nsubj |
| 5 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opened | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 told | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 told | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 heard | advmod |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 heard | nsubj |
| 12 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | advcl |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 heard | obj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 wanted | nsubj |
| 15 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 heard | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 told | nsubj |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 opened | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 told | iobj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 told | xcomp |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 go | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 allow | punct |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 allow | mark |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 husband | nmod:poss |
| 26 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 allow | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 allow | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 allow | advmod |
| 29 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 go | conj |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 allow | iobj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 admit | mark |
| 32 | admit | admit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 allow | xcomp |
| 33 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 admit | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 opened | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | the farmer's wife | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | wife | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | want | past | farmer | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | wife | farmer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | go away not said to happen | to-infinitive | wife not said here | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not allow | would | wife's husband | wife | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer she=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | admit speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | wife's husband not said here | strangers | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/23/