Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 29
He was an old, old sailor, and she his old wife; they had already great-grandchildren, and were soon to celebrate their golden wedding, but they could not remember the date, and the elder-tree mother was sitting in the tree and looked as pleased as this one here. '
Who acts: man, name, wife, tree mother · What happens: be, wife, have, celebrate, not remember, sit · To what, where: old old sailor, great grandchildren, golden wedding, date, tree
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, name, wife, tree mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sailor | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sailor | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sailor | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sailor | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 old | punct |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sailor | amod |
| 7 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wife | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wife | cc |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wife | nsubj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 wife | nmod:poss |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 wife | amod |
| 13 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sailor | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 had | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sailor | parataxis |
| 17 | already | already | ADV | _ | 20 grandchildren | advmod |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 grandchildren | amod |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 great | punct |
| 20 | grandchildren | grandchild | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 had | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 celebrate | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 celebrate | cc |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 celebrate | aux |
| 24 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 celebrate | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 celebrate | mark |
| 26 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 had | conj |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 wedding | nmod:poss |
| 28 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 wedding | amod |
| 29 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 celebrate | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 remember | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 remember | cc |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 remember | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 remember | aux |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 remember | advmod |
| 35 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 celebrate | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 date | det |
| 37 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 remember | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 sitting | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 sitting | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 mother | det |
| 41 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 tree | amod |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 elder | punct |
| 43 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 mother | compound |
| 44 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 sitting | nsubj |
| 45 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 sitting | aux |
| 46 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 had | conj |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 tree | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 tree | det |
| 49 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 sitting | obl |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 looked | cc |
| 51 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 had | conj |
| 52 | as | as | ADV | _ | 53 pleased | advmod |
| 53 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 looked | xcomp |
| 54 | as | as | ADP | _ | 56 one | case |
| 55 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 56 one | det |
| 56 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 pleased | obl |
| 57 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 56 one | advmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sailor | punct |
| 59 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 sailor | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | man | a old old sailor and man's old wife | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wife | name | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | have | past | wife | great grandchildren | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandchild=Patient | ||||
| 4 | celebrate | past | wife not said here | wife's golden wedding | soon property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Theme | |||
| 5 | not remember | could | wife | the date | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent date=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sit | past · progressive | the tree mother | the tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tree=Location | ||||
| 7 | look | past | wife not said here | pleased property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | wed | wife | nom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/72/29/