Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers, sentence 97
All at once the wax doll which rode on the carnival rod seemed to grow larger and taller, and it turned round and said to the paper flowers, "How can you put such things in a child's head? they are all foolish fancies;" and then the doll was exactly like the lawyer with the broad brimmed hat, and looked as yellow and as cross as he did; but the paper dolls struck him on his thin legs, and he shrunk up again and became quite a little wax doll.
Who acts: wax doll, doll, paper flowers, flowers, broad, lawyer · What happens: ride, seem, grow, turn round, say, put · To what, where: carnival rod, paper flowers, such things, head, foolish fancies, hat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wax doll, doll, paper flowers, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 doll | det |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 doll | case |
| 3 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 6 doll | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 doll | det |
| 5 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 doll | compound |
| 6 | doll | doll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 seemed | nsubj |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 rode | nsubj |
| 8 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 doll | acl:relcl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 rod | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 rod | det |
| 11 | carnival | carnival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rod | compound |
| 12 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rode | obl |
| 13 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 grow | mark |
| 15 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 seemed | xcomp |
| 16 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 grow | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 taller | cc |
| 18 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 larger | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 turned | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 turned | cc |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 turned | nsubj |
| 22 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 seemed | parataxis |
| 23 | round | round | ADV | _ | 22 turned | advmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 turned | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 flowers | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 flowers | det |
| 28 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 flowers | compound |
| 29 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 said | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 put | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 put | punct |
| 32 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 35 put | advmod |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 put | aux |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 put | nsubj |
| 35 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 said | ccomp |
| 36 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 things | amod |
| 37 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 put | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 head | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 child | det |
| 40 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 head | nmod:poss |
| 41 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 40 child | case |
| 42 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 put | obl |
| 43 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 35 put | punct |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 fancies | nsubj |
| 45 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 fancies | cop |
| 46 | all | all | ADV | _ | 48 fancies | advmod |
| 47 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 fancies | amod |
| 48 | fancies | fancy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 said | ccomp |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 59 lawyer | punct |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 59 lawyer | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 lawyer | cc |
| 52 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 59 lawyer | advmod |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 doll | det |
| 54 | doll | doll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 lawyer | nsubj |
| 55 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 lawyer | cop |
| 56 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 59 lawyer | advmod |
| 57 | like | like | ADP | _ | 59 lawyer | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 lawyer | det |
| 59 | lawyer | lawyer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 seemed | parataxis |
| 60 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 broad | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 broad | det |
| 62 | broad | broad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 lawyer | nmod |
| 63 | brimmed | brim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 62 broad | acl |
| 64 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 brimmed | obj |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 looked | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 looked | cc |
| 67 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 lawyer | parataxis |
| 68 | as | as | ADP | _ | 69 yellow | case |
| 69 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 looked | xcomp |
| 70 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 cross | cc |
| 71 | as | as | ADV | _ | 72 cross | advmod |
| 72 | cross | cross | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 yellow | conj |
| 73 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 75 did | mark |
| 74 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 75 did | nsubj |
| 75 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 72 cross | advcl |
| 76 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 81 struck | punct |
| 77 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 81 struck | cc |
| 78 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 80 dolls | det |
| 79 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 dolls | compound |
| 80 | dolls | doll | NOUN | Number=Plur | 81 struck | nsubj |
| 81 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 67 looked | conj |
| 82 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 81 struck | obj |
| 83 | on | on | ADP | _ | 86 legs | case |
| 84 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 legs | nmod:poss |
| 85 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 86 legs | amod |
| 86 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 81 struck | obl |
| 87 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 90 shrunk | punct |
| 88 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 90 shrunk | cc |
| 89 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 90 shrunk | nsubj |
| 90 | shrunk | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 81 struck | conj |
| 91 | up | up | ADP | _ | 90 shrunk | compound:prt |
| 92 | again | again | ADV | _ | 90 shrunk | advmod |
| 93 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 94 became | cc |
| 94 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 81 struck | conj |
| 95 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 99 doll | det:predet |
| 96 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 99 doll | det |
| 97 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 99 doll | amod |
| 98 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 99 doll | compound |
| 99 | doll | doll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 94 became | xcomp |
| 100 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | all wax doll | the carnival rod | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | all wax doll | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | grow | to-infinitive | all wax doll not said here | large property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | turn round | past | doll | round property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: ask | past | doll not said here | the paper flowers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to flower=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | put in a quote | can | the paper flowers = flower | such things | a child's head | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thing=Theme in head=Destination | |||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | flowers = flower | foolish fancies | all property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | is | past | the doll | then | like the lawyer; with the broad; exactly property | tree rules | |||
| 9 | brim | participle | the broad not said here | hat | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | look | past | yellow property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 11 | do | past | lawyer | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 12 | strike | past | the paper dolls | lawyer | on lawyer's thin legs | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument on leg=Patient | |||
| 13 | shrink up | past | lawyer | again | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 14 | become | past | the paper dolls not said here | quite little wax doll | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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