Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Match-seller, sentence 16
Ah! perhaps a burning match might be some good, if she could draw it from the bundle and strike it against the wall, just to warm her fingers.
Who acts: burning match, girl · What happens: burn, be, draw, strike, warm · To what, where: roof, bundle, fingers
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Match-seller. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (burning match, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 10 good | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 10 good | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 5 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 match | amod |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 good | nsubj |
| 7 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 good | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 good | cop |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 good | det |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 draw | punct |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 draw | mark |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 draw | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 draw | aux |
| 15 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 good | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 draw | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 bundle | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bundle | det |
| 19 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 draw | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 strike | cc |
| 21 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 draw | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 strike | obj |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 25 wall | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 wall | det |
| 25 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 strike | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 warm | punct |
| 27 | just | just | ADV | _ | 29 warm | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 warm | mark |
| 29 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 draw | conj |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 31 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 warm | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | might | a burning match | good, perhaps property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | draw a condition, not said to happen | could | girl | roof | the bundle | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme from bundle=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | strike | infinitive | girl not said here | roof | against the wall | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Instrument against wall=Patient | |||
| 5 | warm | to-infinitive | girl not said here | girl's fingers | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent finger=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/74/16/