Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2, sentence 11
So she swam about among the beams and planks which strewed the surface of the sea, forgetting that they could crush her to pieces.
Who acts: water, beams, planks · What happens: swim, strew, forget, not crush · To what, where: beams, surface, water
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, beams, planks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 swam | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swam | nsubj |
| 3 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 3 swam | advmod |
| 5 | among | among | ADP | _ | 7 beams | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 beams | det |
| 7 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swam | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 planks | cc |
| 9 | planks | plank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 beams | conj |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 strewed | nsubj |
| 11 | strewed | strew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 beams | acl:relcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 surface | det |
| 13 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 strewed | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 sea | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sea | det |
| 16 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 surface | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 forgetting | punct |
| 18 | forgetting | forget | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 swam | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 crush | mark |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 crush | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 crush | aux |
| 22 | crush | crush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 forgetting | xcomp |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 crush | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 pieces | case |
| 25 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 crush | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swam | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | past | water | the beams and planks | about property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among beam=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | strew | past | the beams and planks | the surface of the sea | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent surface=Theme | ||||
| 3 | forget | gerund | water not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not crush | could | planks = plank | water | to pieces result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent she=Patient to piece=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/76/11/