Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 16
You will never return through the water to your sisters, or to your father's palace again; and if you do not win the love of the prince, so that he is willing to forget his father and mother for your sake, and to love you with his whole soul, and allow the priest to join your hands that you may be man and wife, then you will never have an immortal soul.
Who acts: You, prince, priest, hands · What happens: not return, not win, be, forget, love, allow · To what, where: sisters, water, love, father, you, priest
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, prince, priest, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 return | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 return | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 return | advmod |
| 4 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 return | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 sisters | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 return | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 palace | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 palace | cc |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 palace | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 palace | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 father | case |
| 17 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 return | conj |
| 18 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 palace | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 win | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 win | cc |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 win | mark |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 win | nsubj |
| 23 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 win | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 win | advmod |
| 25 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 return | advcl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 love | det |
| 27 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 win | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 prince | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 prince | det |
| 30 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 love | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 willing | punct |
| 32 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 36 willing | mark |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 so | fixed |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 willing | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 willing | cop |
| 36 | willing | willing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 win | parataxis |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 forget | mark |
| 38 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 willing | xcomp |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 father | nmod:poss |
| 40 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 forget | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 mother | cc |
| 42 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 father | conj |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 sake | case |
| 44 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 sake | nmod:poss |
| 45 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 forget | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 love | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 love | cc |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 love | mark |
| 49 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 36 willing | parataxis |
| 50 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 49 love | obj |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 54 soul | case |
| 52 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 soul | nmod:poss |
| 53 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 soul | amod |
| 54 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 love | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 allow | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 allow | cc |
| 57 | allow | allow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 49 love | parataxis |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 priest | det |
| 59 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 allow | obj |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 join | mark |
| 61 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 allow | xcomp |
| 62 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 63 hands | nmod:poss |
| 63 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 join | obj |
| 64 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 man | nsubj |
| 65 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 68 man | nsubj |
| 66 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 68 man | aux |
| 67 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 68 man | cop |
| 68 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 hands | acl:relcl |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 wife | cc |
| 70 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 man | conj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 76 have | punct |
| 72 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 76 have | advmod |
| 73 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 76 have | nsubj |
| 74 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 76 have | aux |
| 75 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 76 have | advmod |
| 76 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 love | conj |
| 77 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 79 soul | det |
| 78 | immortal | immortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 79 soul | amod |
| 79 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 76 have | obj |
| 80 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 return | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not return | future | You | your sisters | the water | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme through water=Initial_Location to sister=Destination | |||
| 2 | not win a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | you | the love of the prince | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | is | present | prince | willing property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | forget | to-infinitive | prince not said here | prince's father and mother | for your sake | tree rules | |||
| 5 | love | to-infinitive | you | with prince's whole soul | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | allow | infinitive | the priest | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer priest=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | join not said to happen | to-infinitive | the priest not said here | your hands | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 8 | is a | may | your hands | man and wife | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | not have | future | you | a immortal soul | then | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient | |||
| 10 | love | the prince | nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/16/