Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 38
She stole into the garden, took a flower from the flower-beds of each of her sisters, kissed her hand a thousand times towards the palace, and then rose up through the dark blue waters.
Who acts: polypi · What happens: steal, take, kiss, rise up · To what, where: garden, flower, flower beds, hand, dark blue waters
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (polypi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stole | nsubj |
| 2 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 garden | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 garden | det |
| 5 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stole | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 took | punct |
| 7 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stole | parataxis |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 flower | det |
| 9 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 took | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 beds | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 beds | det |
| 12 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 beds | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 flower | punct |
| 14 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 took | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 each | case |
| 16 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 beds | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 sisters | case |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 19 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 each | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 kissed | punct |
| 21 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 took | conj |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 hand | nmod:poss |
| 23 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 kissed | obj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 thousand | det |
| 25 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 times | nummod |
| 26 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 kissed | obl:unmarked |
| 27 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 29 palace | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 palace | det |
| 29 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 kissed | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 rose | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 rose | cc |
| 32 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 rose | advmod |
| 33 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 took | conj |
| 34 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 rose | compound:prt |
| 35 | through | through | ADP | _ | 39 waters | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 waters | det |
| 37 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 waters | amod |
| 38 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 waters | amod |
| 39 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 rose | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stole | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | past | polypi | the garden | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | past | a flower | the flower beds of each | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent flower=Theme from bed=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | kiss | past | polypi's hand | time | towards the palace | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent | |||
| 4 | rise up | past | the dark blue waters | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through water=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/38/