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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 52

Every one was enchanted, especially the prince, who called her his little foundling; and she danced again quite readily, to please him, though each time her foot touched the floor it seemed as if she trod on sharp knives.

Who acts: prince, mermaid, foot, it · What happens: enchant, call, dance, please, touch, seem · To what, where: one, mermaid, prince, floor, sharp knives · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, mermaid, foot, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passpunctadvmoddetappospunctnsubjacl:relclobjnmod:possamodxcomppunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctmarkconjobjpunctmarkdetobl:unmarkednmod:possnsubjparataxisdetobjnsubjccompmarkmarknsubjadvclcaseamodoblpunctrootEveryDEToneNOUNwasAUXenchantedVERB,PUNCTespeciallyADVtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONcalledVERBherPRONhisPRONlittleADJfoundlingNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJshePRONdancedVERBagainADVquiteADVreadilyADV,PUNCTtoPARTpleaseVERBhimPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJeachDETtimeNOUNherPRONfootNOUNtouchedVERBtheDETfloorNOUNitPRONseemedVERBasSCONJifSCONJshePRONtrodVERBonADPsharpADJknivesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 enchantednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 enchantedaux:pass
4enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 princepunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_8 princeadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 princedet
8princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing4 enchantedappos
9,,PUNCT_11 calledpunct
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 callednsubj
11calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 princeacl:relcl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 calledobj
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 foundlingnmod:poss
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 foundlingamod
15foundlingfoundlingNOUNNumber=Sing11 calledxcomp
16;;PUNCT_19 dancedpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 dancedcc
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 dancednsubj
19danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 enchantedconj
20againagainADV_19 dancedadvmod
21quitequiteADV_22 readilyadvmod
22readilyreadilyADV_19 dancedadvmod
23,,PUNCT_25 pleasepunct
24totoPART_25 pleasemark
25pleasepleaseVERBVerbForm=Inf19 dancedconj
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 pleaseobj
27,,PUNCT_33 touchedpunct
28thoughthoughSCONJ_33 touchedmark
29eacheachDETPronType=Tot30 timedet
30timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing33 touchedobl:unmarked
31herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 footnmod:poss
32footfootNOUNNumber=Sing33 touchednsubj
33touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 dancedparataxis
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 floordet
35floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing33 touchedobj
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 seemednsubj
37seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 touchedccomp
38asasSCONJ_41 trodmark
39ififSCONJ_41 trodmark
40sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 trodnsubj
41trodtreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 seemedadvcl
42ononADP_44 knivescase
43sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos44 knivesamod
44knivesknifeNOUNNumber=Plur41 trodobl
45..PUNCT_4 enchantedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enchantpast · passiveevery onevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2callpastthe princemermaidvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3dancepastmermaidagainreadily propertyvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4pleaseto-infinitivemermaid not said hereprincevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
5touchpastmermaid's footthe floortimetree rules
6seempastitvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
7treadpastmermaidsharp knivesvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on knife=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/52/