Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 53
The prince said she should remain with him always, and she received permission to sleep at his door, on a velvet cushion.
Who acts: prince, mermaid · What happens: say, remain, receive, sleep · To what, where: permission, velvet cushion, door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, mermaid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 remain | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 remain | aux |
| 6 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 remain | obl |
| 9 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 remain | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 received | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 received | cc |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 received | nsubj |
| 13 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 14 | permission | permission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 received | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 sleep | mark |
| 16 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 permission | acl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 door | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 door | nmod:poss |
| 19 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sleep | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cushion | punct |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 cushion | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 cushion | det |
| 23 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cushion | compound |
| 24 | cushion | cushion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 received | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the prince | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | remain | should | mermaid | with prince; always property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | receive | past | mermaid | permission | a velvet cushion | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent permission=Theme on cushion=Location | |||
| 4 | sleep | to-infinitive | mermaid not said here | permission not said here | prince's door | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/53/