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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 60

After that, they came to the same place every night; and once she saw in the distance her old grandmother, who had not been to the surface of the sea for many years, and the old Sea King, her father, with his crown on his head.

Who acts: sisters, mermaid, old Sea King, King · What happens: come, see, have, not be, father, crown · To what, where: same place, old grandmother, head

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sisters, mermaid, old Sea King, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblpunctnsubjcasedetamodobldetobl:unmarkedpunctccmarknsubjconjcasedetoblnmod:possamodoblpunctnmodconjadvmodcopcasedetoblcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctccdetamodcompoundnsubjpunctnmod:possconjpunctcasenmod:possapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootAfterADPthatPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETsameADJplaceNOUNeveryDETnightNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJonceSCONJshePRONsawVERBinADPtheDETdistanceNOUNherPRONoldADJgrandmotherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBnotPARTbeenAUXtoADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUNforADPmanyADJyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEToldADJSeaPROPNKingPROPN,PUNCTherPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwithADPhisPRONcrownNOUNonADPhisPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_2 thatcase
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 cameobl
3,,PUNCT_2 thatpunct
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_9 placecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 placedet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 placeamod
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 nightdet
11nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl:unmarked
12;;PUNCT_16 sawpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 sawcc
14onceonceSCONJ_16 sawmark
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sawnsubj
16sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
17ininADP_19 distancecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 distancedet
19distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing16 sawobl
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 grandmothernmod:poss
21oldoldADJDegree=Pos22 grandmotheramod
22grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 sawobl
23,,PUNCT_24 whopunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 grandmothernmod
25hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 whoconj
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 surfaceadvmod
27beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 surfacecop
28totoADP_30 surfacecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 surfacedet
30surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadobl
31ofofADP_33 seacase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 seadet
33seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing30 surfacenmod
34forforADP_36 yearscase
35manymanyADJDegree=Pos36 yearsamod
36yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur33 seanmod
37,,PUNCT_45 fatherpunct
38andandCCONJ_45 fathercc
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Kingdet
40oldoldADJDegree=Pos42 Kingamod
41SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing42 Kingcompound
42KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing45 fathernsubj
43,,PUNCT_45 fatherpunct
44herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 fathernmod:poss
45fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing30 surfaceconj
46,,PUNCT_49 crownpunct
47withwithADP_49 crowncase
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 crownnmod:poss
49crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing45 fatherappos
50ononADP_52 headcase
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 headnmod:poss
52headheadNOUNNumber=Sing49 crownnmod
53..PUNCT_5 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastsisters = sisterthe same placeafter that; nightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
2seepastmermaidmermaid's old grandmotherin the distancevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3havepastmermaid not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4not isparticipleto the surface and mermaid's father; of the sea for many yearstree rules
5fatherthe old Sea Kingtree rules
6crownKingKing's headnom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent on=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/60/