Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4, sentence 9
The little mermaid, dressed in silk and gold, held up the bride's train; but her ears heard nothing of the festive music, and her eyes saw not the holy ceremony; she thought of the night of death which was coming to her, and of all she had lost in the world.
Who acts: ears, eyes, bride, night · What happens: dress, hold up, hear, not see, think, come · To what, where: little mermaid, silk, nothing, holy ceremony, bride, all
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ears, eyes, bride, night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mermaid | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mermaid | amod |
| 3 | mermaid | mermaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 held | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 dressed | punct |
| 5 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 mermaid | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 silk | case |
| 7 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dressed | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 gold | cc |
| 9 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 silk | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 held | punct |
| 11 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 held | compound:prt |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 bride | det |
| 14 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 train | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 bride | case |
| 16 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 held | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 heard | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 heard | cc |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 ears | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 heard | nsubj |
| 21 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 held | parataxis |
| 22 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 21 heard | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 music | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 music | det |
| 25 | festive | festive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 music | amod |
| 26 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 nothing | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saw | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 saw | cc |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 30 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 saw | nsubj |
| 31 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 heard | conj |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 saw | advmod |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 ceremony | det |
| 34 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 ceremony | amod |
| 35 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saw | obj |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 thought | punct |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 thought | nsubj |
| 38 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 heard | conj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 night | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 night | det |
| 41 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 thought | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 death | case |
| 43 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 night | nmod |
| 44 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 coming | nsubj |
| 45 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 coming | aux |
| 46 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 night | conj |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 her | case |
| 48 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 coming | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 lost | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 lost | cc |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 all | case |
| 52 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 55 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 lost | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 lost | aux |
| 55 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 thought | conj |
| 56 | in | in | ADP | _ | 58 world | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 world | det |
| 58 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 lost | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | participle | the little mermaid not said here | silk and gold | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hold up | participle · passive | the little mermaid | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hear | past | bride's ears | nothing | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not see | past | bride's eyes | the holy ceremony | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ceremony=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | bride | night | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | come | past · progressive | the night of death | bride | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to she=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | lose | past · perfect · passive | all | the world | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/78/9/