Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina, sentence 45
After a time, all the cockchafers turned up their feelers, and said, "She has only two legs! how ugly that looks." "
Who acts: cockchafers, Tiny, that · What happens: turn up, say, have, look · To what, where: feelers, two legs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cockchafers, Tiny, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 cockchafers | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cockchafers | det |
| 7 | cockchafers | cockchafer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 turned | nsubj |
| 8 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 turned | compound:prt |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 feelers | nmod:poss |
| 11 | feelers | feeler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 turned | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 turned | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 17 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 has | nsubj |
| 18 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 looks | advcl |
| 19 | only | only | ADV | _ | 20 two | advmod |
| 20 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 legs | nummod |
| 21 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 has | obj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 ugly | advmod |
| 24 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 looks | advcl |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 looks | nsubj |
| 26 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 looks | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 looks | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | past | all cockchafers | leaves's feelers | time | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location feeler=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | all cockchafers not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | Tiny | two legs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient | ||||
| 4 | look in a quote | present | that | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/79/45/