Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels, sentence 132
"Well, now I know the world," said the beetle to himself; "it's an abominable world; I'm the only respectable person in it.
Who acts: beetle, world · What happens: know, say, be · To what, where: world, beetle, abominable world, only respectable person · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beetle, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 6 know | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 know | advmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 know | nsubj |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 world | det |
| 8 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 beetle | det |
| 13 | beetle | beetle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 himself | case |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 said | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 world | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 world | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 world | nsubj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 world | cop |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 world | det |
| 21 | abominable | abominable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 world | amod |
| 22 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 person | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 person | nsubj |
| 25 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 person | cop |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 person | det |
| 27 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 person | amod |
| 28 | respectable | respectable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 person | amod |
| 29 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 it | case |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 person | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | the beetle = beetle | the world | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer world=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the beetle | beetle | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | world | a abominable world | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | the beetle = beetle | the only respectable person | world | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/8/132/