Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tuk, sentence 71
It was bright daylight, and he could not remember his dream, but that was not necessary, for we are not to know what will happen to us in the future.
Who acts: house, Tuk, that, we · What happens: be, not remember, not be, happen, dream · To what, where: bright daylight, dream, us, future · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, Tuk, that, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 daylight | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 daylight | cop |
| 3 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 daylight | amod |
| 4 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 remember | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 remember | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 remember | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 remember | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 remember | advmod |
| 10 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 daylight | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 dream | nmod:poss |
| 12 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 remember | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 necessary | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 necessary | cc |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 necessary | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 necessary | cop |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 necessary | advmod |
| 18 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 remember | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 know | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 know | mark |
| 21 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 know | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 know | cop |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 know | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 know | mark |
| 25 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 necessary | conj |
| 26 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 happen | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 happen | aux |
| 28 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 know | ccomp |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 us | case |
| 30 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 happen | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 future | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 future | det |
| 33 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 happen | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 daylight | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | house | bright daylight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not remember | could | Tuk | Tuk's dream | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent dream=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not is | past | that | necessary property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | present | we | know property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | happen | future | us | the future | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in future=Location | ||||
| 6 | dream | Tuk | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/80/71/