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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tuk, sentence 8

"There goes the old washerwoman up the lane," said the mother, as she looked out of the window; "the poor woman can hardly drag herself along, and now she had to drag a pail of water from the well.

Who acts: mother, poor woman · What happens: go, say, look out, drag, have · To what, where: old washerwoman, window, mother, pail, well · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, poor woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctexpldetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctmarknsubjparataxiscasecasedetoblpunctpunctdetamodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctroot"PUNCTTherePRONgoesVERBtheDEToldADJwasherwomanNOUNupADPtheDETlaneNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmotherNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJshePRONlookedVERBoutADPofADPtheDETwindowNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTtheDETpoorADJwomanNOUNcanAUXhardlyADVdragVERBherselfPRONalongADV,PUNCTandCCONJnowADVshePRONhadVERBtoPARTdragVERBaDETpailNOUNofADPwaterNOUNfromADPtheDETwellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 goespunct
2TheretherePRONPronType=Dem3 goesexpl
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 washerwomandet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 washerwomanamod
6washerwomanwasherwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobj
7upupADP_9 lanecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lanedet
9lanelaneNOUNNumber=Sing6 washerwomannmod
10,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
11""PUNCT_12 saidpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 goesparataxis
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 motherdet
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobj
15,,PUNCT_18 lookedpunct
16asasSCONJ_18 lookedmark
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 lookednsubj
18lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidparataxis
19outoutADP_22 windowcase
20ofofADP_22 windowcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 windowdet
22windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing18 lookedobl
23;;PUNCT_30 dragpunct
24""PUNCT_30 dragpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 womandet
26poorpoorADJDegree=Pos27 womanamod
27womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing30 dragnsubj
28cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 dragaux
29hardlyhardlyADV_30 dragadvmod
30dragdragVERBVerbForm=Inf18 lookedconj
31herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes30 dragobj
32alongalongADV_30 dragadvmod
33,,PUNCT_37 hadpunct
34andandCCONJ_37 hadcc
35nownowADVPronType=Dem37 hadadvmod
36sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 hadnsubj
37hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidconj
38totoPART_39 dragmark
39dragdragVERBVerbForm=Inf37 hadxcomp
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 paildet
41pailpailNOUNNumber=Sing39 dragobj
42ofofADP_43 watercase
43waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing41 pailnmod
44fromfromADP_46 wellcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 welldet
46wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing39 dragobl
47..PUNCT_3 goespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepresentthe old washerwomanthereup the lanetree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe mothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3look outpastmotherthe windowtree rules
4drag in a quotecanthe poor womanmotheralong, hardly propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
5have in a quotepastmothernowtree rules
6drag in a quoteto-infinitivemother not said herea pail of waterthe wellvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent pail=Theme from well=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/80/8/