Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2, sentence 60
Then they returned to a nest, and there the quarrelling began afresh; for in hot countries people are almost all violent and passionate.
Who acts: gentlemen, quarrelling, people · What happens: return, begin, be, passionate
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentlemen, quarrelling, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 returned | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 nest | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 nest | det |
| 6 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 returned | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 began | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 began | cc |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 began | expl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 quarrelling | det |
| 11 | quarrelling | quarrelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 began | nsubj |
| 12 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 13 | afresh | afresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 began | xcomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 violent | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 countries | case |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 countries | case |
| 17 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 countries | amod |
| 18 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 violent | obl |
| 19 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 violent | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 violent | cop |
| 21 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 23 violent | advmod |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 violent | det |
| 23 | violent | violent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 returned | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 passionate | cc |
| 25 | passionate | passionate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 violent | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | gentlemen = gentleman | then | to a nest result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to nest=Result | |||
| 2 | begin | past | the quarrelling | there | afresh property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is | present | people | for hot countries; almost, violent property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | passionate | infinitive | people not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/84/60/