Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2, sentence 73
The house took fire, and burst into flames; the hunter was burnt with the house, and the light was reflected over the sea as far as the spreading birch, beneath which we laid her sleeping dust.
Who acts: house, we · What happens: take, burst, burnt, reflect, lay, sleep · To what, where: fire, flames, hunter, light, sea, dust
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 house | det |
| 2 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 burst | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 burst | cc |
| 7 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 flames | case |
| 9 | flames | flame | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 burst | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 burnt | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hunter | det |
| 12 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 burnt | aux:pass |
| 14 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 took | parataxis |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 house | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 house | det |
| 17 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 burnt | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 reflected | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 reflected | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 light | det |
| 21 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 reflected | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 reflected | aux:pass |
| 23 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 burnt | conj |
| 24 | over | over | ADP | _ | 26 sea | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sea | det |
| 26 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 reflected | obl |
| 27 | as | as | ADV | _ | 28 far | advmod |
| 28 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 reflected | advmod |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 birch | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 birch | det |
| 31 | spreading | spreading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 birch | compound |
| 32 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 far | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 laid | punct |
| 34 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 35 which | case |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 laid | obl |
| 36 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 laid | nsubj |
| 37 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 burnt | conj |
| 38 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 laid | obj |
| 39 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 laid | xcomp |
| 40 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 sleeping | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the house | fire | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | ||||
| 2 | burst | past | the house not said here | flames | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | burnt | past · passive | the hunter | with the house | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | reflect | past · passive | the light | the sea | far property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | lay | past | we | fire | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sleep | gerund | we not said here | dust | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/84/73/